Walk With Vikings: Iceland’s Best Historic Sites
Iceland, the land of fire and ice, is not just a marvel of natural beauty. It is also a treasure trove of Viking history. Iceland offers a journey back in time to the age of seafaring warriors and Nordic explorers. If you're a history buff or simply curious about the roots of this fascinating island, here’s your ultimate guide to experiencing Viking heritage in Iceland.
1. Þingvellir National Park – The Birthplace of Democracy
Þingvellir (Thingvellir) is one of the most historically significant sites in Iceland. In 930 AD, it became the meeting place for the Althing, the world’s first parliament. Viking chieftains from across Iceland gathered here to create laws, settle disputes, and govern their communities.
📍Don't miss:
- The Law Rock (Lögberg), where laws were proclaimed aloud.
- Walking between the tectonic plates of North America and Eurasia.
📝Tip: Take a guided Viking history tour to hear dramatic retellings of ancient sagas right on the land where they unfolded.
2. The Settlement Exhibition in Reykjavík
Located in downtown Reykjavík, this modern museum is built around the ruins of a Viking longhouse, dating back to around 871 AD. It offers a fascinating look at how the first Icelanders lived, using interactive displays and original artifacts.
📍Highlights:
- A detailed look at Viking Age tools, farming life, and shipbuilding.
- A digital recreation of early Reykjavík.
📝Tip: Pair your visit with a stroll around Old Reykjavík, where the city’s earliest structures once stood.
3. Borgarnes – The Saga Center and Settlement Museum
Borgarnes is home to the Settlement Center, a museum dedicated to the early settlers of Iceland and the incredible sagas they inspired. One exhibition focuses on Egill Skallagrímsson, one of the most legendary Viking poets and warriors.
📍Must-sees:
- Audiovisual displays narrating Viking journeys and saga battles.
- Egill's Saga brought to life through storytelling and visuals.
📝Tip: Stop by the museum’s café—one of the coziest in the region—for traditional Icelandic treats.
4. Eiríksstaðir – The Home of Erik the Red
Perched in Husavik, known for its whale watching, the Geosea Bath features a large infinity pool overlooking the fjords and surrounding mountains. While it lacks steam rooms or saunas, the breathtaking views compensate for that. Guests can enjoy two pool bars while soaking in the naturally occurring geothermal water, rich in skin-nourishing minerals.
5. Hólar í Hjaltadal – Viking-Era Christianity and Culture
Once one of the most important religious and cultural centers in medieval Iceland, Hólar played a vital role in the spread of Christianity among Vikings. The cathedral and archaeological digs give insight into how Viking spirituality evolved over time.
📍Top sites:
- Hólar Cathedral – Iceland’s oldest stone church.
- Remnants of Viking-age Christian graves and artifacts.
📝Tip: If you’re visiting during summer, catch one of the local cultural festivals or reenactments.
Final Thoughts
Iceland isn’t just a land of waterfalls and volcanoes—it’s a living storybook of Viking resilience, exploration, and community. Whether you're walking ancient parliament grounds, exploring turf houses, or standing on the deck of a replica Viking ship, each experience brings you closer to the bold spirit of Iceland's first settlers. So grab your cloak (or maybe just a good waterproof jacket) and walk in the footsteps of the Vikings.